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Natural Gas Overtakes Oil as Top Inflation Risk for European Bond Markets

Courtroom-sketch editorial illustration of two LNG carrier ships docked side by side, with rounded orange gas tanks and dark blue hulls rendered in warm ochre and slate-blue pastel strokes.

Natural gas has overtaken oil as the main inflation concern for European bond investors, with winter contracts costing more than twice their level a year ago. German and British 10-year government bond yields have reached multidecade highs even as Brent crude remains about 30% below its peak during the U.S.-Iran conflict. Natural gas accounts for about 21% of the European Union’s energy basket and 25% to 35% in the United Kingdom. The European Central Bank has said wholesale gas-price changes pass through to consumer inflation with lags that vary by country, and its June projections placed euro-area energy inflation at 12.5% in the third quarter.

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