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Israel's Next Government

The 38th government, after the Knesset election of 27 October 2026

Where it stands

Tasked with forming a government
Gadi Eisenkot
President Isaac Herzog gave him the mandate on 8 November 2026.
The outgoing government
Benjamin Netanyahu
Prime minister of the 37th government since 29 December 2022. It stays in office until a new government wins the Knesset's confidence.
A majority
61
Of the Knesset's 120 seats

The blocs and the talks

The bars show election blocs, not agreed coalitions. Recommendations to the President do not commit a party to joining a government.

Gadi Eisenkot

Yashar (Eisenkot) · Seats: 21

Seats together: 48Short of 61: 13

  • Yashar (Eisenkot)21
  • Together (Bennett-Lapid)12
  • The Democrats8
  • Yisrael Beytenu7
  • On 8 November, Herzog gave Eisenkot the first mandate after parties with 67 seats recommended him. These recommendations do not amount to an agreed coalition.
  • Eisenkot seeks a national emergency government based on four principles: a Jewish and democratic Israel, the Declaration of Independence, service for all, and dismantling Hamas's military and governing power.
  • By 10 November, his partners were prioritizing talks with the Haredi parties. Lieberman now supports pursuing that option, while opposing a government dependent on Arab parties. Coalition partners and a conscription agreement remain unsettled.
  • On 10 November, Eisenkot, Bennett, Lapid, Golan and Lieberman agreed to nominate Matan Kahana for Knesset speaker. This agreement concerns parliamentary posts; it does not establish a government.
Sources:12345

Benjamin Netanyahu

Likud · Seats: 27

Seats together: 53Short of 61: 8

  • Likud27
  • Otzma Yehudit7
  • Religious Zionism-Zehut6
  • Shas6
  • United Torah Judaism7
  • Netanyahu received recommendations from parties with 46 seats. United Torah Judaism, whose seven seats are included in the 53-seat election bloc shown here, recommended no candidate.
  • On 9 November, Netanyahu called for a broad unity government under his leadership, including his existing partners and the Haredi parties. No new government has been agreed.
Sources:123

Government formation: dates and deadlines

Nov 4, 2026
President Herzog received the official election results from Central Elections Committee chairman Justice Noam Sohlberg.
Nov 8, 2026
President Herzog formally tasked Gadi Eisenkot with forming a government.
Nov 10, 2026
The 26th Knesset's first sitting and its members' declarations of allegiance.
By Dec 6, 2026
Eisenkot's initial 28-day mandate ends. The President may grant up to 14 additional days; an extension is not automatic.
The vote of confidence
The government takes office when the Knesset expresses confidence in it. Until then the outgoing government continues in office.

Questions and answers

Who will be Israel's next prime minister?

Eisenkot holds the mandate, but the next prime minister is not yet decided. A government must win the Knesset's confidence. The election blocs shown here have 48 and 53 seats; neither is an agreed coalition.

When does the new government take office?

When it presents itself to the Knesset and the Knesset expresses confidence in it; its ministers take office from that moment. Until then the outgoing government continues in office.

Who governs until then?

The outgoing government, led by Benjamin Netanyahu, continues in office until the new government is formed.

Who decides who forms the next government?

The President. Within seven days of the official results, after consulting the lists elected to the Knesset, the President gives the task to one member who agrees to take it on.

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