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U.S. Intelligence Assesses Saudi Arabia Has Not Ruled Out Developing Nuclear Weapons

Courtroom-sketch editorial illustration of Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, in a red-checked headdress and brown gold-trimmed robe, seated in a gilded armchair and gesturing toward U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo across a low table of flowers, with a Saudi flag behind them, drawn from a September 2019 State Department photograph of their meeting in Jeddah; an archival image for U.S.-Saudi context, not a depiction of the classified intelligence assessment or the 2026 civil nuclear agreement.

Classified documents provided to Congress include an assessment by the U.S. intelligence community that Saudi Arabia has not ruled out the option of developing a nuclear weapons program, according to U.S. officials. The assessment has compounded concerns among some U.S. lawmakers about President Donald Trump's agreement to help the kingdom establish a civilian nuclear program. The U.S.-Saudi 123 civil nuclear cooperation agreement was signed in July. At the IAEA General Conference in Vienna on September 14, Saudi Energy Minister Abdulaziz bin Salman said the kingdom's choices on peaceful nuclear energy go "hand in hand with the highest levels of responsibility and transparency," citing voluntary safeguards arrangements with the United States.

Sources

Saudi Press AgencySource Language: EnglishForeign governmentOpens in a new tab.Secondary sources:1

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